Evaluating the Economic Viability of a Material Recovery System: The Case of Cathode Ray Tube Glass

被引:55
作者
Gregory, Jeremy R. [1 ,2 ]
Nadeau, Marie-Claude [1 ,2 ]
Kirchain, Randolph E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Mat Sci Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Engn Syst Div, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
CRT GLASS; FLOW-ANALYSIS; OPTIMIZATION; MANAGEMENT; RESOURCE; STEEL; WASTE; CYCLE; LEAD;
D O I
10.1021/es901341n
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This paper presents an analysis of the material recovery system for leaded glass from cathode ray tubes (CRTs) using a dynamic material flow analysis. In particular, the global mass flow of primary and secondary CRT glass and the theoretical capacities for using secondary CRT glass to make new CRT glass are analyzed. The global mass flow analysis indicates that the amount of new glass required is decreasing, but is much greater than the amount of secondary glass collected, which is increasing. The comparison of the ratio of secondary glass collected to the amount of new glass required from the mass flow analysis indicates that the material recovery system is sustainable for the foreseeable future. However, a prediction of the time at which the market for secondary glass will collapse due to excess capacity is not possible at the moment due to several sources of uncertainty.
引用
收藏
页码:9245 / 9251
页数:7
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