CircRNA ciRS-7: a Novel Oncogene in Multiple Cancers

被引:70
作者
Chen, Junwen [1 ]
Yang, Jun [2 ]
Fei, Xiang [1 ]
Wang, Xia [1 ]
Wang, Kefeng [1 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Shengjing Hosp, Dept Urol, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China
[2] China Med Univ, Shengjing Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Shenyang 110004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ciRS-7; oncogene; cancers; POTENTIAL THERAPEUTIC TARGET; CIRCULAR RNA; PROGNOSTIC BIOMARKER; CELLS PROLIFERATION; BLADDER-CANCER; PROGRESSION; METASTASIS; PROMOTE; SPONGE; GROWTH;
D O I
10.7150/ijbs.54292
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
circular RNA ciRS-7 (ciRS-7) is a type of endogenous circular RNA (circRNA) with a closed circular structure. Since Hansen first demonstrated that ciRS-7 could serve as a microRNA sponge in 2013, researchers have paid increased attention to this circRNA. ciRS-7 plays a crucial role in regulating RNA transcription, downstream gene expression, and protein production. Moreover, ciRS-7 acts as an oncogene and promotes tumor progression through competitively inhibiting miR-7 in various types of cancers. ciRS-7 has been identified to be closely associated with breast cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, cervical cancer, osteosarcoma, melanoma, colorectal cancer, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma, and cholangiocarcinoma. In this review, we summarize the biological characteristics, molecular mechanisms, and future challenges of ciRS-7 in multiple tumors.
引用
收藏
页码:379 / 389
页数:11
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