Characterization of a functionally graded material of Ti-6Al-4V to 304L stainless steel with an intermediate V section

被引:92
作者
Bobbio, Lourdes D. [1 ]
Bocklund, Brandon [1 ]
Otis, Richard [2 ]
Borgonia, John Paul [2 ]
Dillon, R. Peter [2 ]
Shapiro, Andrew A. [2 ]
McEnerney, Bryan [2 ]
Liu, Zi-Kui [1 ]
Beese, Allison M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Transition metal alloys and compounds; Laser processing; Powder metallurgy; Crystal structure; Mechanical properties; Thermodynamic modeling; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; TITANIUM; ALLOY; VANADIUM; JOINTS; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.01.156
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This work examines a functionally graded material, fabricated using additive manufacturing, that grades from Ti-6Al-4V to 304L stainless steel (SS304L) through an intermediate introduction of V. V was incorporated to preclude the formation of Fe-Ti phases in the direct joining of stainless steels and Ti-alloys. The addition of V resulted in cracking at the transition from 25 vol% SS304L/75 vol% V to 50 vol % SS304L/50 vol% V, thus the build was halted prior to the transition to 100 vol% SS304L. Through experimental investigations and thermodynamic calculations, this crack was found to be due to the formation of brittle sigma-FeV. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1031 / 1036
页数:6
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