Effects of emittance and space-charge in femtosecond bunch compression

被引:14
作者
Kan, K. [1 ]
Yang, J. [1 ]
Kondoh, T. [1 ]
Norizawa, K. [1 ]
Yoshida, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, ISIR, Osaka 5670047, Japan
关键词
Laser photocathode rf gun; Femtosecond electron bunch generation; Space-charge effect; Emittance; Magnetic bunch compressor;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2008.08.140
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Ultrashort electron bunches of the order of < 100 fs are essential for the study of ultrafast reactions and phenomena by means of time-resolved pump-probe experiments. In order to generate such an electron bunch, the effects of emittance, space-charge (SC) and coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) on the bunch length in a femtosecond magnetic bunch compressor were studied theoretically. It was observed that the bunch length is dominated by the emittance, SC and CSR effects when the electron bunch is compressed into a femtosecond electron bunch. The increases in bunch length due to the transverse emittance, SC and CSR effects in the bunch compressor were 1.7 fs/mm mrad, 107 fs/nC and 72 fs/nC, respectively. Finally, the simulated bunch length was compared with the experimental results. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:126 / 131
页数:6
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