Synthesis of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanomaterials

被引:189
作者
Chen, XB [1 ]
Mao, SS
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Environm Energy Technol Div, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mech Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
titanium dioxide; nanomaterials; nanoparticles; nanorods; nanowires; nanotubes; mesoporous/nanoporous materials;
D O I
10.1166/jnn.2006.160
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a promising material for many emerging applications. Even more promising are the benefits offered by the material when its length scale is reduced to the nanometer range. Nanomaterials usually exhibit unique properties resulting from either the extremely large surface area-to-volume ratio or the quantum confinement effect of energy carriers. In this article we present an overview of recent progress in the synthesis of TiO2 nanomaterials. The topics include synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles, nanorods, nanowires, nanotubes, and mesoporous/nanoporous materials using different preparation approaches such as sol-gel, sol, hydrothermal, solvothermal, and vapor deposition. The applications of TiO2 nanomaterials are also briefly summarized.
引用
收藏
页码:906 / 925
页数:20
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