Associations Between School Perceptions and Tobacco Use in a Sample of Southern Middle School Students

被引：1

作者：

Oglesby, Willie H. ^{[1
]}

Corwin, Sara J. ^{[2
]}

Saunders, Ruth P. ^{[2
]}

Torres, Myriam E. ^{[2
]}

Richter, Donna L. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA

[2] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF CHILD & ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE | 2012年 / 21卷 / 05期

关键词：

middle school; school bonding; school connectedness; school perception; student engagement; tobacco use; PRIMARY SOCIALIZATION THEORY; DRUG-USE; RISK; DELINQUENCY; ADOLESCENTS; CIGARETTE; DEVIANCE; CHILDREN; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1080/1067828X.2012.724280

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Cigarettes are responsible for nearly 443,000 deaths per year in the United States. Eighty percent of adult smokers began smoking before the age of 18. In 2009, 17.2% of high school and 5.2% of middle school youths reported being a smoker. Research on school perceptions suggests that "engaged" students get more from school on all levels, including reduced health risk behaviors. The purpose of this study was to identify which school perceptions are protective against tobacco use in a sample of middle school youths. Results conclude that high levels of educational attachment are significantly associated with low levels of tobacco use.

引用

页码：414 / 426

页数：13

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