WINNING STRATEGIES IN CONGESTED TRAFFIC

被引：0
|
作者：
Jarai-Szabo, Ferenc [1 ]
Neda, Zoltan [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Babes Bolyai, Dept Phys, Cluj Napoca 400084, Romania
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS C | 2012年 / 23卷 / 09期
关键词：
Highway traffic; winning strategies; spring-block models; CELLULAR-AUTOMATA; PHYSICS; STATES; MODELS; FLOW;
D O I：
10.1142/S0129183112500635
中图分类号：
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号：
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要：
One-directional traffic on two-lanes is modeled in the framework of a spring-block type model. A fraction q of the cars are allowed to change lanes, following simple dynamical rules, while the other cars keep their initial lane. The advance of cars, starting from equivalent positions and following the two driving strategies is studied and compared. As a function of the parameter q the winning probability and the average gain in the advancement for the lane-changing strategy is computed. An interesting phase-transition like behavior is revealed and conclusions are drawn regarding the conditions when the lane changing strategy is the better option for the drivers.
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收藏
页数：10
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