Innovation capabilities of European nations - Cross-national analyses of patents and sales of product innovations

被引：89

作者：

Faber, J ^{[1
]}

Hesen, AB ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Utrecht, Copernicus Inst, Dept Innovat Studies, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands

来源：

RESEARCH POLICY | 2004年 / 33卷 / 02期

关键词：

national innovation capabilities; sales; patents; product innovations; National Innovation Systems;

D O I：

10.1016/S0048-7333(03)00122-7

中图分类号：

C93 [管理学];

学科分类号：

12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;

摘要：

The relationships among R&D and other innovation activities, patents granted and sales of product innovations influenced by various specified characteristics of a NIS are investigated at the national level and tested on data for 14 EU nations in 1992 and 1996. The statistical results show patents to depend on sales of product innovations. Furthermore, both national innovation outcome indicators depend on largely the same macro- and micro-economic conditions while they differ in additional explanatory conditions, namely governmentally regulated institutional conditions for patents and firm specific characteristics for sales of product innovations. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：193 / 207

页数：15

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