The role of olfaction and vision in the foraging behaviour of an echolocating megachiropteran fruit bat, Rousettus leschenaulti (Pteropodidae)

被引:24
作者
Raghurm, Hanumanthan [1 ]
Thangadurai, Chinnathambi [2 ]
Gopukumar, Nagappan [3 ]
Nathar, Kulam [4 ]
Sripathi, Kandula [4 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Ctr Ecol Sci, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[2] Anna Univ, Ctr Biotechnol, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Univ Grants Commiss, S Western Reg Off, Bangalore 560009, Karnataka, India
[4] Madurai Kamaraj Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Dept Anim Behav & Physiol, Madurai 625021, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Megachiroptera; Rousettus leschenaulti; Olfaction; Vision; Foraging behaviour; EATING BATS; CAROLLIA-PERSPICILLATA; CEIBA-PENTANDRA; PHYLLOSTOMATIDAE; DISCRIMINATION; AEGYPTIACUS; CHIROPTERA; CUES;
D O I
10.1016/j.mambio.2008.02.008
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Many mammals use multimodal sensory information to find their food in complex environments. We studied the roles of olfactory and visual cues in the foraging behaviour of Rousettus leschenaulti, a tongue-clicking megachiropteran bat. We conducted experiments by offering a whole fruit, mashed fruit without shape and an artificial fruit to R. leschenaulti in dim light as well as in total darkness. R. lesehenaulti responded to whole guava fruit and mashed guava fruit even in total darkness, whereas, artificial fruit similar to real fruit in size, shape and structure was ignored even when illuminated. These results reveal that odour may act as the primary cue for R. leschenaulti in finding fruit. (C) 2008 Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Saugetierkunde. Published by Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 14
页数:6
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