Engineered Gas Diffusion Layers for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

被引:5
作者
Blanco, Mauricio [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wilkinson, David P. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Haijiang [3 ]
Liu, Simon Z. S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, 2360 East Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada
[2] Univ British Columbia, Clean Energy Res Ctr, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada
[3] Univ British Columbia, Inst Fuel Cell Innovat, Vancouver, BC V6T 1W5, Canada
来源
PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS 9 | 2009年 / 25卷 / 01期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
WATER MANAGEMENT; REMOVAL;
D O I
10.1149/1.3210707
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The present study was carried out to determine how perforated metal sheets used as cathode gas diffusion layers affect fuel cell performance at different operating conditions. Analysis indicated that in-plane gas diffusion of these engineered materials had to be taken into account with through-plane gas diffusion in order to achieve enhanced fuel cell performance. Although these structured gas diffusion layers are in an early stage of development they have great potential to reduce cost and they can be tailored to improve the overall performance of the fuel cell under any operating condition. This may allow a reduction in the system requirements for the fuel cell (e. g., lower humidification, lower flow rates, etc.) which would reduce overall parasitic losses. The design and modeling process and predictive capability for these components is also improved due to their simplified nature.
引用
收藏
页码:1507 / 1518
页数:12
相关论文
共 17 条
[11]  
Wilkinson D. P., 1999, [No title captured], Patent No. [US 5976726, 5976726]
[12]   Mass transfer layer for liquid fuel cells [J].
Yazici, M. S. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2007, 166 (02) :424-429
[13]   Passive air management for cylindrical cartridge fuel cells [J].
Yazici, M. S. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2007, 166 (01) :137-142
[14]  
Yazici M. S., 2004, [No title captured], Patent No. [US 2004001986, 2004001986]
[15]  
Zhang F. Y., 2007, [No title captured], Patent No. [US 20070238010, 20070238010]
[16]   Performance of a metallic gas diffusion layer for PEM fuel cells [J].
Zhang, Feng-Yuan ;
Advani, Suresh G. ;
Prasad, Ajay K. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2008, 176 (01) :293-298
[17]   Investigation of a copper etching technique to fabricate metallic gas diffusion media [J].
Zhang, Feng-Yuan ;
Prasad, Ajay K. ;
Advani, Suresh G. .
JOURNAL OF MICROMECHANICS AND MICROENGINEERING, 2006, 16 (11) :N23-N27