A cross-diagnostic validation of an instrument measuring participation in everyday occupations: The Occupational Gaps Questionnaire (OGQ)

被引:26
作者
Eriksson, Gunilla [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Tham, Kerstin [1 ]
Kottorp, Anders [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Karolinska Inst, Dept Neurobiol Care Sci & Soc, Div Occupat Therapy, S-14183 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Akad Sjukhuset, Univ Hosp, Dept Speech Pathol Physiotherapy & Occupat Therap, Uppsala, Sweden
[3] Uppsala Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Care Sci, Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Zurich Univ Appl Sci, Winterthur, Switzerland
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
assessment; construct validity; occupational therapy; Rasch analysis; rehabilitation; LIFE; MODEL;
D O I
10.3109/11038128.2012.749944
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to validate the Occupational Gaps Questionnaire (OGQ) when used in samples of people with acquired brain injuries (ABI), stroke, stress-related disorders, concussion, and persons receiving rehabilitation after ABI to investigate whether the OGQ could be used as a generic scale. A total of 601 individuals answered the OGQ at various time points after illness/injury. A Rasch analysis was performed on the data to evaluate evidence of internal scale validity and person response validity, and the capability of the OGQ to separate people into different levels of participation in everyday occupations. The results provided evidence that the OGQ is a valid measure across different diagnostic groups. A generic version of the OGQ can separate at least two levels of perceived occupational gaps and is therefore recommended as a screening tool to be used by occupational therapists working with different diagnostic groups.
引用
收藏
页码:152 / 160
页数:9
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