Europium isotopic abundances in very metal poor stars

被引:68
作者
Sneden, C
Cowan, JJ
Lawler, JE
Burles, S
Beers, TC
Fuller, GM
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Dept Astron, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Univ Texas, McDonald Observ, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[3] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA
[4] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[5] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[6] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[7] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
Galaxy : abundances; Galaxy : halo; nuclear reactions; nucleosynthesis; abundances stars : abundances; stars : Population II;
D O I
10.1086/339471
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Europium isotopic abundance fractions are reported for the very metal poor, neutron-capture-rich giant stars CS 22892-052, HD 115444, and BD +17degrees3248. The abundance fractions, derived from the analysis of several strong Eu II lines appearing in high-resolution spectra of these stars, are in excellent agreement with each other and with their values in the solar system: fr(Eu-151) similar or equal to fr(Eu-153) similar or equal to 0.5. Detailed abundance studies of very metal poor stars have previously shown that the total elemental abundances of stable atoms with atomic numbers z greater than or equal to 56 typically match very closely those of a scaled solar-system r-process abundance distribution. The present results for the first time extend this agreement to the isotopic level.
引用
收藏
页码:L25 / L28
页数:4
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