DNA-encoded chemistry: enabling the deeper sampling of chemical space

被引:456
作者
Goodnow, Robert A., Jr. [1 ,2 ]
Dumelin, Christoph E. [3 ]
Keefe, Anthony D. [4 ]
机构
[1] AstraZeneca, Discovery Sci Innovat Med & Early Dev Biotech Uni, Waltham, MA 02451 USA
[2] Pharmaron Inc, Boston, MA 02451 USA
[3] Novartis Pharma AG, Novartis Inst Biomed Res, CH-4033 Basel, Switzerland
[4] X Chem, Waltham, MA 02453 USA
关键词
IN-VITRO SELECTION; LIBRARY TECHNOLOGY ELT; MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS INHA; IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; SMALL-MOLECULE LIBRARIES; LIGAND-TARGET PAIRS; TEMPLATED SYNTHESIS; COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; KINASE INHIBITORS;
D O I
10.1038/nrd.2016.213
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
DNA-encoded chemical library technologies are increasingly being adopted in drug discovery for hit and lead generation. DNA-encoded chemistry enables the exploration of chemical spaces four to five orders of magnitude more deeply than is achievable by traditional high-throughput screening methods. Operation of this technology requires developing a range of capabilities including aqueous synthetic chemistry, building block acquisition, oligonucteotide conjugation, large-scale molecular biological transformations, selection methodologies, PCR, sequencing, sequence data analysis and the analysis of large chemistry spaces. This Review provides an overview of the development and applications of DNA-encoded chemistry, highlighting the challenges and future directions for the use of this technology.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 147
页数:17
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