Developments and Industrial Applications of Basalt Fibre Reinforced Composite Materials

被引：34

作者：

Chowdhury, Indraneel R. R. ^{[1
]}

Pemberton, Richard ^{[1
]}

Summerscales, John ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Plymouth, Sch Engn Comp & Math, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, England

来源：

JOURNAL OF COMPOSITES SCIENCE | 2022年 / 6卷 / 12期

关键词：

basalt; mechanical properties; durability; life cycle assessment; industrial applications; GLASS-TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; IMPACT BEHAVIOR; WEAR PROPERTIES; CARBON-FIBER; SURFACE MODIFICATION; MATRIX COMPOSITES; EPOXY COMPOSITE; WATER; PERFORMANCE;

D O I：

10.3390/jcs6120367

中图分类号：

TB33 [复合材料];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Basalt mineral fibre, made directly from basalt rock, has good mechanical behavior, superior thermal stability, better chemical durability, good moisture resistance and can easily be recycled when compared to E-glass fibres (borosilicate glass is called 'E-glass' or 'electric al-grade glass' because of its high electrical resistance) which are traditionally used in structural composites for industrial applications. Industrial adoption of basalt fibre reinforced composites (FRC) is still very low mainly due to inadequate data and lower production volumes leading to higher cost. These reasons constrain the composites industry from seriously considering basalt as a potential alternative to conventional (e.g., E-glass) fibre reinforced composites for different applications. This paper provides a critical review of the state-of-the-art concerning basalt FRC highlighting the increasing trend in research and publications related to basalt composites. The paper also provides information regarding physico-chemical, and mechanical properties of basalt fibres, some initial Life cycle assessment inventory data is also included, and reviews common industrial applications of basalt fibre composites.

引用

页数：26

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