Design for ultrahigh-Q position-controlled nanocavities of single semiconductor nanowires in two-dimensional photonic crystals

被引:22
作者
Birowosuto, Muhammad Danang [1 ,2 ]
Yokoo, Atsushi [1 ,2 ]
Taniyama, Hideaki [1 ,2 ]
Kuramochi, Eiichi [1 ,2 ]
Takiguchi, Masato [1 ,2 ]
Notomi, Masaya [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] NTT Corp, NTT Basic Res Labs, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
[2] NTT Corp, NTT Nanophoton Ctr, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
HIGH-Q CAVITIES; QUANTUM-DOT; LINE-DEFECT; RESONATORS; OPTICS; LASER; SLAB;
D O I
10.1063/1.4768437
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Using finite-difference time-domain simulation, we show that ultrahigh-Q nanocavities can be obtained through the manipulation of a single semiconductor nanowire (NW) inside a slot in a line defect of a two-dimensional photonic crystal. By controlling the design and its lattice parameters of the photonic crystal, we have achieved a quality factor Q larger than 10(6) and a mode volume V-c smaller than 0: 11 mu m(3) (1.25 of a cubic wavelength in the NW) for a cavity peak in the telecommunication band. This design is useful for realizing a position-controlled cavity in a photonic crystal. Here, we also discuss the small dependence of the Q-factor, the V-c, and the cavity peak in relation to the position of the NW inside the slot and the potential application to the cavity quantum electrodynamics using the embedded-emitter NW. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4768437]
引用
收藏
页数:10
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