The effect of grain size diversity on the flow stress of nanocrystalline metals by finite-element modelling

被引:15
作者
Dobosz, Romuald [1 ]
Lewandowska, Malgorzata [1 ]
Kurzydlowski, Krzysztof J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Warsaw Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, PL-02507 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
Nanocrystalline materials; Mechanical properties; Finite-element analysis; Grain size diversity; SEVERE PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; MECHANICAL-BEHAVIOR; COPPER; DEPENDENCE; STRENGTH; EXTRUSION; DUCTILITY; CU;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.05.043
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The results of finite-element modelling of the effect of grain size uniformity on the flow stress of nanocrystalline metals are reported. The results gave a clear evidence of grain size effect and the reverse Hall-Petch relationship, which is a consequence of macroscopic strain being preferentially accumulated at grain boundaries. They also show the importance of grain size distribution on the flow stress of polycrystals. In fact, K values for the polycrystalline aggregate decrease with increasing grain size diversity. (C) 2012 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:408 / 411
页数:4
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