Noble metal catalyzed preparation of Ni2P/α-Al2O3

被引:14
作者
Liu, Xuguang [1 ]
Zhang, Baoquan [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Lei [1 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
关键词
NICKEL PHOSPHIDE CATALYSTS; GAS-PHASE HYDRODECHLORINATION; HYDRODESULFURIZATION ACTIVITY; SILICA; CHLOROBENZENE; NANOPARTICLES; DIBENZOTHIOPHENE; REDUCTION; NI2P/SIO2; NANORODS;
D O I
10.1039/c3cp51170g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Noble metal (Ru, Pd, and Pt) catalyzed preparation of Ni2P/alpha-Al2O3 was proved by XRD characterization. As is known from H-2-TPR experiments, Pd exhibits superior catalytic activity over Ru and Pt. These noble metal catalysts can be uniformly deposited on nickel phosphate precursors, and generate spillover hydrogen. Such a surface catalytic effect promotes the preparation of Ni2P/alpha-Al2O3, without avoiding the formation of the minor phase Ni12P5. They can also be homogeneously dispersed in nickel phosphate precursors, and boost bulk diffusion of oxygen during reduction process, this is termed the "bulk catalytic effect". It is feasible to produce pure phase Ni2P by the latter preparation method using 0.05 wt% Pd or 0.1 wt% Ru at 768 K. The bulk catalytic effect may be considered as a meaningful option for developing catalytic materials.
引用
收藏
页码:10510 / 10514
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Alternative catalytic materials: carbides, nitrides, phosphides and amorphous boron alloys [J].
Alexander, Anne-Marie ;
Hargreaves, Justin S. J. .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2010, 39 (11) :4388-4401
[2]   In Situ XRD, XAS, and Magnetic Susceptibility Study of the Reduction of Ammonium Nickel Phosphate NiNH4PO4•H2O into Nickel Phosphide [J].
Berhault, Gilles ;
Afanasiev, Pavel ;
Loboue, Hermione ;
Geantet, Christophe ;
Cseri, Tivadar ;
Pichon, Christophe ;
Guillot-Deudon, Catherine ;
Lafond, Alain .
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2009, 48 (07) :2985-2992
[3]   Recent developments in synthetic approaches to transition metal phosphide nanoparticles for magnetic and catalytic applications [J].
Brock, Stephanie L. ;
Senevirathne, Keerthi .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2008, 181 (07) :1552-1559
[4]   An approach to preparing highly dispersed Ni2P/SiO2 catalyst [J].
Chen, Jixiang ;
Chen, Yan ;
Yang, Qing ;
Li, Kelun ;
Yao, ChengCheng .
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 11 (06) :571-575
[5]   Synthesis of transition-metal phosphides from oxidic precursors by reduction in hydrogen plasma [J].
Guan, Jie ;
Wang, Yao ;
Qin, Minglei ;
Yang, Ying ;
Li, Xiang ;
Wang, Anjie .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2009, 182 (06) :1550-1555
[6]   Palladium Nanoparticle Catalyzed Conversion of Iron Nanoparticles into Diameter- and Length-Controlled Fe2P Nanorods [J].
Kim, Heonjo ;
Chae, Youngjoo ;
Lee, Duck Hyun ;
Kim, Minsik ;
Huh, Jiyoung ;
Kim, Youngki ;
Kim, Hyunjin ;
Kim, Hyun Jung ;
Kim, Sang Ouk ;
Baik, Hionsuck ;
Choi, Kihang ;
Kim, Jong Seung ;
Yi, Gi-Ra ;
Lee, Kwangyeol .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2010, 49 (33) :5712-5716
[7]   Kinetics of two pathways for 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene hydrodesulfurization over NiMo, CoMo sulfide, and nickel phosphide catalysts [J].
Kim, JH ;
Ma, XL ;
Song, CS ;
Lee, YK ;
Oyama, ST .
ENERGY & FUELS, 2005, 19 (02) :353-364
[8]   Oxygen Vacancy Clusters Promoting Reducibility and Activity of Ceria Nanorods [J].
Liu, Xiangwen ;
Zhou, Kebin ;
Wang, Lei ;
Wang, Baoyi ;
Li, Yadong .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2009, 131 (09) :3140-+
[9]   Hydrodechlorination of chlorobenzene over silica-supported nickel phosphide catalysts [J].
Liu, Xuguang ;
Chen, Jixiang ;
Zhang, Jiyan .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2008, 47 (15) :5362-5368
[10]   A novel catalyst for gas phase hydrodechlorination of chlorobenzene:: Silica supported Ni3P [J].
Liu, Xuguang ;
Chen, Jixiang ;
Zhang, Jiyan .
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS, 2007, 8 (12) :1905-1909