Catalase is inhibited by flavonoids

被引:70
作者
Krych, Justyna [1 ]
Gebicka, Lidia [1 ]
机构
[1] Lodz Univ Technol TUL, Fac Chem, Inst Appl Radiat Chem, PL-93590 Lodz, Poland
关键词
Catalase; Enzyme inhibition; Flavonoids; GLUTATHIONE-S-TRANSFERASE; PHASE-II ENZYMES; IN-VITRO; ANTIOXIDANT; QUERCETIN; POLYPHENOLS; HEMOGLOBIN; METABOLISM; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2013.03.070
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalases, heme enzymes, which catalyze decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to water and molecular oxygen, belong to the antioxidant defense system of the cell. In this work we have shown that catalase from bovine liver is inhibited by flavonoids. The inhibition is, at least partially, due to the formation of hydrogen bonds between catalase and flavonoids. In the presence of some flavonoids the formation of unreactive catalase compound II has been detected. The most potent catalase inhibitors among the tested flavonoids have appeared myricetin, epicatechin gallate and epigallocatechin gallate. The relationship between the degree of enzyme inhibition and molecular structure of flavonoids has been analyzed. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 153
页数:6
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