共 43 条
Development of a New Instrument for the Assessment of Psychological Predictors of Well-being and Quality of Life in People with HIV or AIDS
被引:16
作者:
Remor, Eduardo
[1
]
Jose Fuster, Maria
[2
]
Ballester-Arnal, Rafael
[3
]
Gomez-Martinez, Sandra
[3
]
Fumaz, Carmina R.
[4
]
Gonzalez-Garcia, Marian
[4
]
Ubillos-Landa, Silvia
[5
]
Aguirrezabal-Prado, Arrate
[6
]
Molero, Fernando
[2
]
机构:
[1] Univ Cantoblanco, Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Psicol Biol & Salud, Fac Psicol, Madrid 28049, Spain
[2] Univ Nacl Educ Distancia, Fac Psicol, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Jaume I Castello, Fac Ciencies Salud, Castellon de La Plana, Castello De La, Spain
[4] Hosp Badalona Germans Trias & Pujol, Fundacio Lluita Sida, Barcelona, Spain
[5] Univ Burgos, Fac Humanidades & Educ, Burgos, Spain
[6] Univ Basque Country, Fac Psicol, San Sebastian, Spain
关键词:
Quality of life;
Well-being;
HIV;
Psychological predictors;
SOCIAL SUPPORT;
HAART ERA;
STIGMA SCALE;
HEALTH;
INFECTION;
MEN;
ADULTS;
HIV/AIDS;
DISEASE;
QUESTIONNAIRE;
D O I:
10.1007/s10461-012-0230-1
中图分类号:
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号:
1004 ;
120402 ;
摘要:
This study aims to develop an instrument for the assessment of psychological predictors of well-being and quality of life (QoL) in people living with HIV. A four-step procedure was followed to achieve this objective. A literature review, focus group in different regions of Spain and content analysis generated a preliminary pool of 96 items. Interjudgement ratings over the items and a cognitive debriefing interview were performed to delete or review items (one omitted and 15 reviewed). The psychometric properties of the instrument were assessed in a sample of 84 HIV+. Pilot testing allowed a new wave of depuration process by empirical criteria (30 items omitted). A final pool of 63 items covering 23 facets (alpha from 0.53 to 0.95) of psychological predictors remained. Exploratory factorial analysis (GLS) assessing the underlying structure of the questionnaire showed a six-factor model explaining 56.5 of variance. Empirical exploratory structure revealed evidence of goodness of fit (chi(2) = 113.110, gl = 130, p > 0.05; RMSEA = 0.017; RMSEA IC90 % 0.000-0.057). This study presents the first instrument able to screen key psychological variables expected to be related to adjustment, well-being and QoL in people with HIV.
引用
收藏
页码:2414 / 2423
页数:10
相关论文