The Expanding Role of MRI in Prostate Cancer

被引：113
作者：
Murphy, Gillian [1 ]
Haider, Masoom [2 ]
Ghai, Sangeet [1 ]
Sreeharsha, Boraiah [2 ]
机构：
[1] Toronto Gen Hosp, Joint Dept Med Imaging, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
[2] Princess Margaret Hosp, Joint Dept Med Imaging, Toronto, ON M4X 1K9, Canada
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY | 2013年 / 201卷 / 06期
关键词：
multiparametric MRI; prostate biopsy; prostate cancer; CONTRAST-ENHANCED MRI; EXTERNAL-BEAM RADIOTHERAPY; DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED MRI; RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY; LOCAL RECURRENCE; ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE; NEUROVASCULAR BUNDLES; INCREMENTAL VALUE; ENDORECTAL MRI; 3-T MRI;
D O I：
10.2214/AJR.12.10178
中图分类号：
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要：
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to review the many evolving facets of MRI in the evaluation of prostate cancer. We will discuss the roles of multiparametric MRI, including diffusion-weighted MRI, dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, and MR spectroscopy, as adjuncts to morphologic T2-weighted imaging in detection, staging, treatment planning, and surveillance of prostate cancer. CONCLUSION. Radiologists need to understand the advantages, limitations, and potential pitfalls of the different sequences to provide optimal assessment of prostate cancer.
引用
收藏
页码：1229 / 1238
页数：10
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