Iron(III) chloride and its coordination chemistry

被引:27
作者
Cotton, Simon A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham, Sch Chem, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
关键词
Iron; Fe(III); structures; coordination chemistry; X-RAY CRYSTAL; ELECTRON-PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE; LOW-TEMPERATURE MAGNETISM; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; DIMETHYL-SULFOXIDE; IRON TRICHLORIDE; ALPHA; ALPHA-DIIMINE SYSTEM; TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE; HETEROLIGAND COMPLEXES; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION;
D O I
10.1080/00958972.2018.1519188
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The coordination chemistry of FeCl3 is distinctly different to that of the other 3d metal halides. It has a distinct preference for O-donor ligands. Although it primarily forms six-coordinate complexes, it has some distinctive features that set it apart from metals like Mn(II), Co(II), and Ni(II), such as the self-ionized complexes [FeL4Cl2](+) [FeCl4](-). There are a number of examples where very small changes in the coordination sphere tilt the balance between isomeric structures. Chloride has a significant steric effect in the coordination sphere as well as a greater trans-influence than water. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:3415 / 3443
页数:29
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