A three-dimensional cellular automaton model for dendritic growth in multi-component alloys

被引：73

作者：

Zhang, Xianfei ^{[1
]}

Zhao, Jiuzhou ^{[1
]}

Jiang, Hongxiang ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Mingfang ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] CAS, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China

[2] Southeast Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jiangsu Key Lab Adv Metall Mat, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

来源：

ACTA MATERIALIA | 2012年 / 60卷 / 05期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Three-dimensional cellular automaton; Multi-component solidification; Thermodynamics; Dendrite growth; PHASE-FIELD SIMULATION; SOLIDIFICATION MICROSTRUCTURES; MG ALLOYS; PREDICTION; MOBILITY; MICROSEGREGATION; DIFFUSION; PATTERNS; ELEMENTS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.actamat.2011.12.045

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

A three-dimensional (3-D) cellular automaton model for dendritic growth in multi-component alloys is developed. The velocity of advance of the solid/liquid (S/L) interface is calculated using the solute conservation relationship at the S/L interface. The effect of interactions between the alloying elements on the diffusion coefficient of solutes in the solid and liquid phases are considered. The model is first validated by comparing with the theoretical predictions for binary and ternary alloys, and then applied to simulate the solidification process of Al-Cu-Mg alloys by a coupling of thermodynamic and kinetic calculations. The numerical results obtained show both the free dendrite growth process as well as the directional solidification process. The calculated secondary dendrite arm spacing in the directionally solidified Al-Cu-Mg alloy is in good agreement with the experimental results. The effect of interactions between :he various alloying elements on dendritic growth is discussed. (C) 2012 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2249 / 2257

页数：9

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