Retrograde venography during balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration of gastric varices

被引:0
作者
Yoshimatsu, Rika [1 ,2 ]
Yamagami, Takuji [1 ,2 ]
Ishikawa, Masaki [1 ]
Kajiwara, Kenji [1 ]
Fukumoto, Wataru [1 ]
Aikata, Hiroshi [3 ]
Chayama, Kazuaki [3 ]
Baba, Yasutaka [1 ]
Awai, Kazuo [1 ]
机构
[1] Hiroshima Univ, Inst & Grad Sch Biomed Sci, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Minami Ku, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Hiroshima 7348551, Japan
[2] Kochi Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Kochi, Japan
[3] Hiroshima Univ, Inst Biomed & Hlth Sci, Dept Gastroenterol & Metab, Hiroshima, Japan
关键词
Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration; gastric varices; ETHANOLAMINE OLEATE; GASTRORENAL SHUNTS; PLUG; COMPLICATIONS; EXPERIENCE; THROMBUS; VEINS;
D O I
10.1080/13645706.2016.1218346
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate changes in thrombosis in gastric varices. Material and methods: Fourteen patients were studied who underwent balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (B-RTO) for gastric varices with a gastrorenal shunt. The B-RTO catheter was retained overnight in all patients. Balloon-occluded retrograde venography (B-RTV) was performed to evaluate the degree of thrombus formation. This evaluation was done twice during the overnight B-RTO procedure: A few hours after the procedure and on the following day. Investigated were the degree of thrombus formation observed by the first and second B-RTV, change in the degree of thrombus between the first and second B-RTV, and whether and how much sclerosing agent was administered on the second day. Results: The first B-RTV showed entire or partial enhancement of the gastric varix in seven (50%) cases and complete or almost complete lack of enhancement in the remaining seven cases. In four of the former seven cases, the second B-RTV showed entire or partial enhancement of the gastric varix, and the sclerosing agent was added. However, in the remaining ten cases, enhancement was almost or completely lacking. Conclusion: When complete thrombosis is shown on B-RTV obtained a few hours after B-RTO, the addition of a sclerotic agent would be unnecessary.
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页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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