Development of electrochemical oxidase biosensors based on carbon nanotube-modified carbon film electrodes for glucose and ethanol

被引:88
作者
Gouveia-Caridade, Carla [1 ]
Pauliukaite, Rasa [1 ]
Brett, Christopher M. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Dept Quim, P-3004535 Coimbra, Portugal
关键词
multi-walled carbon nanotubes; carbon film electrodes; glucose oxidase; alcohol oxidase; eletrochemical biosensor;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2008.01.040
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Functionalised multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were cast oil glassy carbon (GC) and carbon film electrodes (CFE), and were characterised electrochemically and applied in a glucose-oxidase-based biosensor. MWCNT-modified cat-boil film electrodes were then used to develop an alcohol oxidase (AlcOx) biosensor, in which AlcOx-BSA was cross-linked with glutaraldehyde and attached by drop-coating. The experimental conditions, applied potential and pH, for ethanol monitoring were optimised, and ethanol was determined amperometrically at -0.3 V vs. SCE at pH 7.5. Electrocatalytic effects of MWCNT were observed with respect to unmodified carbon film electrodes. The sensitivity obtained was 20 times higher at carbon film/MWCNT-based biosensors than without MWCNT (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6732 / 6739
页数:8
相关论文
共 53 条
[1]   An alcohol oxidase biosensor using PNR redox mediator at carbon film electrodes [J].
Barsan, Madalina M. ;
Brett, Christopher M. A. .
TALANTA, 2008, 74 (05) :1505-1510
[2]   Carbon nanotubes - the route toward applications [J].
Baughman, RH ;
Zakhidov, AA ;
de Heer, WA .
SCIENCE, 2002, 297 (5582) :787-792
[3]  
Brett CMA, 2001, ELECTROANAL, V13, P765, DOI 10.1002/1521-4109(200105)13:8/9<765::AID-ELAN765>3.0.CO
[4]  
2-3
[5]   Carbon nanotube electrode for oxidation of dopamine [J].
Britto, PJ ;
Santhanam, KSV ;
Ajayan, PM .
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY AND BIOENERGETICS, 1996, 41 (01) :121-125
[6]   Direct electron transfer of glucose oxidase promoted by carbon nanotubes [J].
Cai, CX ;
Chen, J .
ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 2004, 332 (01) :75-83
[7]  
Chen J, 2004, CHINESE J CHEM, V22, P167
[8]  
Chen J, 2004, CHINESE CHEM LETT, V15, P813
[9]  
Chen J, 2003, CHINESE CHEM LETT, V14, P1171
[10]   Isolation and characterization of mutated alcohol oxidases from the yeast Hansenula polymorpha with decreased affinity toward substrates and their use as selective elements of an amperometric biosensor [J].
Dmytruk, Kostyantyn V. ;
Smutok, Oleh V. ;
Ryabova, Olena B. ;
Gayda, Galyna Z. ;
Sibirny, Volodymyr A. ;
Schuhmann, Wolfgang ;
Gonchar, Mykhailo V. ;
Sibirny, Andriy A. .
BMC BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2007, 7 (1)