Short- and Long-Term Effects of Conscious, Minimally Conscious and Unconscious Brand Logos

被引:14
作者
Muscarella, Charlotte [1 ]
Brintazzoli, Gigliola [1 ]
Gordts, Sarah [1 ]
Soetens, Eric [1 ]
Van den Bussche, Eva [1 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dept Psychol, Brussels, Belgium
关键词
VISUAL MASKING; PERCEPTION; METAANALYSIS; RECOGNITION; ACTIVATION; MECHANISMS; AWARENESS; CHOICE;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0057738
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Unconsciously presented information can influence our behavior in an experimental context. However, whether these effects can be translated to a daily life context, such as advertising, is strongly debated. What hampers this translation is the widely accepted notion of the short-livedness of unconscious representations. The effect of unconscious information on behavior is assumed to rapidly vanish within a few hundreds of milliseconds. Using highly familiar brand logos (e. g., the logo of McDonald's) as subliminal and supraliminal primes in two priming experiments, we assessed whether these logos were able to elicit behavioral effects after a short (e. g., 350 ms), a medium (e. g., 1000 ms), and a long (e. g., 5000 ms) interval. Our results demonstrate that when real-life information is presented minimally consciously or even unconsciously, it can influence our subsequent behavior, even when more than five seconds pass between the presentation of the minimally conscious or unconscious information and the behavior on which it exerts its influence.
引用
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页数:10
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