Return of autonomic nervous activity after delivery: role of aortocaval compression

被引:13
作者
Chen, GY
Kuo, CD [5 ]
Yang, MJ
Lo, HM
Tsai, YS
机构
[1] Prov Tao Yuan Gen Hosp, Dept Med, Tao Yuan, Taiwan
[2] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Sch Med, Inst Clin Med, Taipei 112, Taiwan
[3] Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Taipei, Taiwan
[4] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Chungli, Taiwan
[5] Vet Gen Hosp, Resp Therapy Dept, Cardiopulm Lab, Taipei 112, Taiwan
关键词
heart; heart rate; sympathetic nervous system; activity; parasympathetic nervous system; pregnancy; complications; aortocaval compression; position; effects;
D O I
10.1093/bja/82.6.932
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
We have compared measures of heart rate variability (HRV) in 15 women in late pregnancy before and 3 months after delivery and in 20 non-pregnant controls, to study the effect of aortocaval compression on autonomic nervous activity. Normalized high-frequency power was used as an index of vagal activity and the low-/high-frequency power ratio as an index of sympathovagal balance. We found that the decrease in vagal activity and increase in sympathovagal balance before delivery returned to normal 3 months after delivery. Percentage changes in vagal activity and sympathovagal balance 3 months after delivery in the left lateral decubitus position were least among three recumbent positions. The relief of aortocaval compression as a result of delivery of the fetus may be the main cause of return of autonomic nervous activity 3 months after delivery. Postpartum hormonal changes may also contribute to return of autonomic nervous activity after delivery.
引用
收藏
页码:932 / 934
页数:3
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