XPS and XRD study of FeCl3-graphite intercalation compounds prepared by arc discharge in aqueous solution

被引:41
作者
Zhang Yan [1 ,2 ]
Zhang Zhuxia [1 ,2 ]
Li Tianbao [1 ,2 ]
Liu Xuguang [1 ,3 ]
Xu Bingshe [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Interface Sci & Engn Adv Mat, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
[2] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
[3] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
关键词
graphite; FeCl3; intercalation compounds; arc discharge;
D O I
10.1016/j.saa.2007.10.031
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
A novel one-step synthesis method of FeCl3-graphite intercalation compounds (FeCl3-GICs) by an arc discharge in aqueous solution was reported for the first time. It presented a simply and controllable way to synthesize FeCl3-GICs. The structure of the stage 7 GICs was examined and characterized by X-ray diffraction. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic study of stage 7 of FeCl3-GICs was also carried out. The change in the binding energy suggests the nature of charge transfer and lowering of Fermi level as has been reported previously for other acceptor intercalation compounds. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1060 / 1064
页数:5
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GRAPHITE-INTERCALATION COMPOUNDS OF METAL CHLORIDES [J].
BEHRENS, P ;
METZ, W .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1990, 34 (1-3) :223-230
[2]  
BRIGGS D, 1984, XRAY ULTRAVIOLET PHO, P168
[3]   Structural and magnetic properties of a stage-2 HoCl3-graphite intercalation compound [J].
Cahen, S ;
Vangelisti, R ;
Bellouard, C .
CARBON, 2006, 44 (02) :259-266
[4]  
COWLEY JM, 1956, ACTA CRYSTALLOGR, V9, P42
[5]  
DAUMAS N, 1971, B SOC CHIM FR, P1598
[6]   Electrical properties of stage-6 FeCl3-GIC along the c-axis [J].
ElShazly, O .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1997, 90 (01) :57-60
[7]   The interactions of two chemical species in the interlayer spacing of graphite [J].
Shioyama, H .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 2000, 114 (01) :1-15
[8]   Reactions of chlorine and related molecules with graphite intercalation compounds [J].
Shioyama, H. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 2006, 67 (07) :1447-1450
[9]   X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic study of some pure stages of graphite ferric chloride intercalation compounds [J].
Usha, N ;
Viswanathan, B ;
Murthy, VRK ;
Sobhanadri, J .
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY, 1997, 53 (11) :1761-1765
[10]  
Wang J.Q., 1992, INTRO ELECT ENERGY S, P47