The determinants of self-determined behaviors of young children with cerebral palsy

被引:10
作者
Chang, Hui-Ju [1 ]
Chiarello, Lisa A. [1 ]
Palisano, Robert J. [1 ]
Orlin, Margo N. [1 ]
Bundy, Anita [2 ]
Gracely, Edward J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Drexel Univ, Dept Phys Therapy & Rehabil Sci, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Sydney, Fac Hlth Sci, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[3] Drexel Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
Children; Self-determined behaviors; Cerebral palsy; Playfulness; GROSS MOTOR FUNCTION; PRESCHOOL-CHILDREN; DISABILITIES; PLAYFULNESS; CLASSIFICATION; PARTICIPATION; RELIABILITY; EDUCATION; VALIDITY; STUDENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ridd.2013.10.004
中图分类号
G76 [特殊教育];
学科分类号
040109 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to identify determinants of self-determined behaviors of young children with cerebral palsy. The participants were 429 children (56% boys, 18-60 months) and their parents. Structural equation modeling was used to test two models of self-determined behaviors, one for children with walking mobility (Gross Motor Function Classification System, GMFCS levels I-II) and the other for children with limited self-mobility (GMFCS levels III-V). Cognitive-behavioral problems and the extent family supports their child's self-determined behaviors explained 60% of the variance in self-determined behaviors of children with walking mobility. Cognitive-behavioral problems, playfulness, and the extent family supports their child's self-determined behaviors explained 68% of the variance in self-determined behaviors of children with limited self-mobility. The less the child's cognitive-behavioral problems affect daily activities (p < .05) and the more the extent family supports their child's self-determined behaviors (p < .05), the more effective the child's self-determined behaviors. Playfulness only had an effect on self-determined behaviors of children with limited self-mobility (p < .05). Service providers are encouraged to assess and support children's daily functioning in cognition, communication, and emotional/behavioral regulation, playfulness, and family strategies in providing opportunity for children to practice self-determined behaviors. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 109
页数:11
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