Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of a Ti-45Al-8.5Nb-(W, B, Y) alloy obtained by controlled cooling from a single β region

被引:25
作者
Cao, Bei [1 ]
Yang, Jieren [1 ]
Wang, Xuyang [1 ]
Wu, Yulun [1 ]
Hu, Rui [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TiAl alloy; Microstructure; Phase transitions; Transmission electron microscopy; TEM; Mechanical properties; TIAL-BASED ALLOYS; FULLY LAMELLAR MICROSTRUCTURES; PHASE-TRANSFORMATION; HEAT-TREATMENT; HIGH NB; GRAIN-REFINEMENT; IN-SITU; BEHAVIOR; ALPHA; CAST;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.12.326
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An accurate temperature-controlled approach was developed to investigate the microstructure evolution of a high-Nb-containing TiAl alloy. The Ti-45Al-8.5Nb-(W, B, Y) alloy was subjected to controlled heating and cooling from the single beta phase region (1500 degrees C) under various processing parameters. Three typical microstructures involving full lamellar (FL), near lamellar (NL) and quenched martensite plates exist in the cooled microstructures. The initial microstructural homogeneity obtained by isothermal holding within the beta phase region can effectively reduce the microsegregation in the subsequent cooling process. The fraction of alpha(2) phase and the lamellar spacing significantly decrease with an increased cooling rate. Furthermore, the crystalline orientations between coarsened block gamma, retained beta/B2 and alpha(2) martensite were identified, and the phase transition mechanism was analysed. Lastly, the microhardness of these treated samples was tested, and the microstructure-dependent mechanical properties were evaluated and discussed. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1140 / 1148
页数:9
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