High Temperature Optical Fiber Sensor Based on Compact Fattened Long-Period Fiber Gratings

被引:10
作者
Mata-Chavez, Ruth I. [1 ]
Martinez-Rios, Alejandro [2 ]
Estudillo-Ayala, Julian M. [3 ]
Vargas-Rodriguez, Everardo [1 ]
Rojas-Laguna, Roberto [3 ]
Hernandez-Garcia, Juan C. [3 ]
Guzman-Chavez, Ana D. [1 ]
Claudio-Gonzalez, David [1 ]
Huerta-Mascotte, Eduardo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guanajuato, Espintron & Opt Aplicada CA, Dept Estudios Multidisciplinarios, DICIS, Yuriria 38940, Gto, Mexico
[2] Ctr Invest Opt, Guanajuato 37150, Mexico
[3] Univ Guanajuato, Optoelect CA, Dept Elect, DICIS, Salamanca 36855, Gto, Mexico
关键词
long-period fiber grating; temperature sensor; electric arc; dispersion shifted fiber; fattening; ELECTRIC-ARC; SENSITIVITY; FABRICATION; WRITTEN;
D O I
10.3390/s130303028
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A compact high temperature fiber sensor where the sensor head consists of a short fattened long period fiber grating (F-LPFG) of at least 2 mm in length and background loss of -5 dBm is reported. On purpose two different F-LPFGs were used to measure temperature variations, taking advantage of their broad spectrum and the slope characteristics of the erbium light source. This approach affected the spectrum gain as the linear band shifting took place. The measured sensitivity of the long period fiber gratings were about 72 pm/degrees C in a range from 25 to 500 degrees C. Here, the temperature rate of the experiment was 0.17 degrees C/s and the temperature response time was within 3 s. Moreover, temperature changes were detected with an InGaAs photodetector, where a sensitivity of 0.05 mV/degrees C was achieved.
引用
收藏
页码:3028 / 3038
页数:11
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Investigations of the spectral sensitivity of long period gratings fabricated in three-layered optical fiber [J].
Allsop, I ;
Webb, DJ ;
Bennion, I .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 21 (01) :264-268
[2]   Applications of long-period gratings to single and multi-parameter sensing [J].
Bhatia, V .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 1999, 4 (11) :457-466
[3]   Fabrication and mode identification of compact long-period gratings written by CO2 laser [J].
Chan, Hon M. ;
Alhassen, Fares ;
Tomov, Ivan V. ;
Lee, Henry P. .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2008, 20 (5-8) :611-613
[4]   Design and development of long-period grating sensors for temperature monitoring [J].
Chaubey, Smita ;
Joshi, Purushottam ;
Kumar, Manoj ;
Arya, Rajesh ;
Nath, A. K. ;
Kher, Sanjay .
SADHANA-ACADEMY PROCEEDINGS IN ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 2007, 32 (05) :513-519
[5]   Optical fiber sensor technologies: Opportunities and-perhaps-pitfalls [J].
Culshaw, B .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 22 (01) :39-50
[6]   Coated long-period fiber gratings as high-sensitivity optochemical sensors [J].
Cusano, A ;
Iadicicco, A ;
Pilla, P ;
Contessa, L ;
Campopiano, S ;
Cutolo, A ;
Giordano, M ;
Guerra, G .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 24 (04) :1776-1786
[7]   Spectral dependence of the excited-state absorption of erbium in silica fiber within the 1.48-1.59 μm range [J].
Guzman-Chavez, A. D. ;
Barmenkov, Yu. O. ;
Kir'yanov, A. V. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (19)
[8]   Characterizations at very high temperature of electric arc-induced long-period fiber gratings [J].
Humbert, G ;
Malki, A .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2002, 208 (4-6) :329-335
[9]   Long-period fiber gratings based on periodic microbends [J].
Hwang, IK ;
Yun, SH ;
Kim, BY .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1999, 24 (18) :1263-1265
[10]   Optical fibre long-period grating sensors: Characteristics and application [J].
James, SW ;
Tatam, RP .
MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 14 (05) :R49-R61