Sound Externalization: A Review of Recent Research

被引：49

作者：

Best, Virginia ^{[1
]}

Baumgartner, Robert ^{[2
]}

Lavandier, Mathieu ^{[3
]}

Majdak, Piotr ^{[2
]}

Kopco, Norbert ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Boston Univ, Dept Speech Language & Hearing Sci, 635 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA

[2] Austrian Acad Sci, Acoust Res Inst, Vienna, Austria

[3] Univ Lyon, Lab Genie Civil & Batiment, ENTPE, Vaulx En Velin, France

[4] Pavol Jozef Safarik Univ, Inst Comp Sci, Fac Sci, Kosice, Slovakia

来源：

TRENDS IN HEARING | 2020年 / 24卷

基金：

奥地利科学基金会;

关键词：

sound image externalization; in-head localization; spatial perception; virtual acoustics; distal attribution; AUDITORY DISTANCE PERCEPTION; DYNAMIC-RANGE COMPRESSION; SPATIAL PERCEPTION; PERCEIVED EXTERNALIZATION; SPEECH-INTELLIGIBILITY; REMOTE MICROPHONE; SPECTRAL DETAIL; HEAD MOVEMENTS; HEARING; LOCALIZATION;

D O I：

10.1177/2331216520948390

中图分类号：

R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];

学科分类号：

100104 ; 100213 ;

摘要：

Sound externalization, or the perception that a sound source is outside of the head, is an intriguing phenomenon that has long interested psychoacousticians. While previous reviews are available, the past few decades have produced a substantial amount of new data.In this review, we aim to synthesize those data and to summarize advances in our understanding of the phenomenon. We also discuss issues related to the definition and measurement of sound externalization and describe quantitative approaches that have been taken to predict the outcomes of externalization experiments. Last, sound externalization is of practical importance for many kinds of hearing technologies. Here, we touch on two examples, discussing the role of sound externalization in augmented/virtual reality systems and bringing attention to the somewhat overlooked issue of sound externalization in wearers of hearing aids.

引用

页数：14

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