Quality improvement through ergonomics intervention at chemical plant

被引:4
作者
Hadidi, Laith A. [1 ]
Kolus, Ahmet [2 ]
AlKhamis, Mohammed [1 ]
机构
[1] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Construct Engn & Management, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
[2] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Syst Engn, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Information technology; Quality improvement;
D O I
10.1108/F-06-2018-0068
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
Purpose This paper aims to focus on ergonomics intervention and quality implementation at a chemical manufacturing plant in Saudi Arabia that is prone to increased number of quality defects and shutdowns. Design/methodology/approach The paper applies the quality improvement through ergonomics (QUITE) methodology as a solution to improve the level of plants quality and reliability. The QUITE implementation relies on a great amount of human participation and constant check of quality results. The study is conducted to solve two main problems in the plant under study, namely, degradation in the products quality and unsolved frequent shutdowns in the production line Findings The study findings suggested to automate the inspection process through "User Alert" system to stimulate the operator attention who triggers a corrective action to avoid any possible process upset of plant shutdown. The implementation increased productivity from 280 to 310 ton; quality conformance from 91.7 to 96.80 per cent; and reduced shutdown from 1.26 days to almost zero downtime. Originality/value The work shed the light on the effect of ergonomics on the quality of finished products. Usually, ergonomics is related to the work environment. However, ergonomics initiatives can spearhead improvement in production quality.
引用
收藏
页码:266 / 279
页数:14
相关论文
共 24 条
[11]   RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN ERGONOMICS AND QUALITY IN ASSEMBLY WORK [J].
EKLUND, JAE .
APPLIED ERGONOMICS, 1995, 26 (01) :15-20
[12]   Ergonomics interventions improve quality in manufacturing: A case study [J].
Department of Industrial Engineering, Turkish Air Force Academy, Hava Harp Okulu Endustri Muhendisligi Bolum Baskanligi, Yesilyurt, Istanbul 34149, Turkey ;
不详 .
Int. J. Ind. Syst. Eng., 2008, 6 (727-745)
[13]   What are the obstacles and needs of proactive ergonomics measures at early product development stages? - An interview study in five Swedish companies [J].
Falck, Ann-Christine ;
Rosenqvist, Mikael .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL ERGONOMICS, 2012, 42 (05) :406-415
[14]   Ergonomics contribution to chemical risks prevention: An ergotoxicological investigation of the effectiveness of coverall against plant pest risk in viticulture [J].
Garrigou, Alain ;
Baldi, Isabelle ;
Le Frious, Patricia ;
Anselm, Remy ;
Vallier, Martine .
APPLIED ERGONOMICS, 2011, 42 (02) :321-330
[15]  
Kelby J., 2014, PROF SAF, V59, P53
[16]   Ergonomics and quality in paced assembly lines [J].
Lin, L ;
Drury, CG ;
Kim, SW .
HUMAN FACTORS AND ERGONOMICS IN MANUFACTURING, 2001, 11 (04) :377-382
[17]  
Linda Maria R., 2011, HUMAN FACTORS ERGONO, V14, P61
[18]  
MacLeod D., 2006, The Ergonomics Kit for General Industry, V2nd
[19]  
Murrell H., 1980, J OCCUP PSYCHOL, V53, P157
[20]  
Piatt B., 2012, ACTION ORIENTED STUD