HIV-coinfection leads to a modest increase in plasma HCV-RNA load in patients with chronic HCV infection

被引:10
作者
Neukam, Karin [1 ]
Garcia-Rey, Silvia [1 ]
Cifuentes, Celia [1 ]
Macias, Juan [1 ]
Mira, Jose A. [1 ,2 ]
Vazquez, Maria J. [3 ]
Parra-Sanchez, Manuel [1 ]
Palomares, Jose C. [1 ]
Merchante, Nicolas [1 ]
Di Lello, Federico A. [1 ]
Pineda, Juan A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ Valme, Unit Infect Dis & Microbiol, Seville 41014, Spain
[2] Hosp Univ Valme, Dept Internal Med, Seville 41014, Spain
[3] Ctr Penitenciario Sevilla, Med Serv, Alcala De Guadaira 41500, Spain
关键词
Hepatitis C virus; HIV; RNA load; Pegylated interferon; Ribavirin; Polymerase chain reaction; HEPATITIS-C VIRUS; INTERFERON PLUS RIBAVIRIN; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; PREDICTION; COHORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.antiviral.2012.06.009
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The influence of HIV coinfection on plasma hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA load has not been reliably evaluated. We analyzed plasma HCV RNA load in 396 HCV-monoinfected and 467 HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. Median HCV RNA concentrations (interquartile range) in HCV-monoinfected patients were 5.88 (5.3-6.2) log(10) IU/mL versus 5.96 (5.6-6.5) log(10) IU/mL in HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals (p = 0.033) as determined with the Cobas Amplicor Test and 6.06 (5.4-5.7) log(10) IU/mL versus 6.3 (5.5-6.9) log(10) IU/mL (p = 0.026) using the Cobas TaqMan System. The plasma HCV RNA load in patients with HIV infection and undetectable plasmatic HIV RNA was similar to that observed in HCV-monoinfected individuals [6.02 (5.45-6.61) log(10) IU/mL versus 6.01 (5.36-6.59) log(10) IU/mL, respectively (p = 1.0)]. In conclusion, HIV coinfection tends to be associated with higher plasma HCV RNA load, however, the magnitude of the differences is small and this effect can be counterbalanced with antiviral therapy. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:212 / 215
页数:4
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   Pegylated interferon alfa-2b vs standard interferon alfa-2b, plus ribavirin, for chronic hepatitis C in HIV-infected patients -: A randomized controlled trial [J].
Carrat, F ;
Bani-Sadr, F ;
Pol, S ;
Rosenthal, E ;
Lunel-Fabiani, F ;
Benzekri, A ;
Morand, P ;
Goujard, C ;
Pialoux, G ;
Piroth, L ;
Salmon-Céron, D ;
Degott, C ;
Cacoub, P ;
Perronne, C .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2004, 292 (23) :2839-2848
[2]   The influence of human immunodeficiency virus coinfection on chronic hepatitis C in injection drug users: A long-term retrospective cohort study [J].
Di Martino, V ;
Rufat, P ;
Boyer, N ;
Renard, P ;
Degos, F ;
Martinot-Peignoux, M ;
Matheron, S ;
Le Moing, V ;
Vachon, F ;
Degott, C ;
Valla, D ;
Marcellin, P .
HEPATOLOGY, 2001, 34 (06) :1193-1199
[3]   Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C virus infection. [J].
Fried, MW ;
Shiffman, ML ;
Reddy, KR ;
Smith, C ;
Marinos, G ;
Goncales, FL ;
Haussinger, D ;
Diago, M ;
Carosi, G ;
Dhumeaux, D ;
Craxi, A ;
Lin, A ;
Hoffman, J ;
Yu, J .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2002, 347 (13) :975-982
[4]   Correlates of high hepatitis C virus RNA load in a cohort of HIV-negative and HIV-positive individuals with haemophilia [J].
Gadalla, S. M. ;
Preiss, L. R. ;
Eyster, M. E. ;
Goedert, J. J. .
JOURNAL OF VIRAL HEPATITIS, 2011, 18 (03) :161-169
[5]   Prediction of response to pegylated interferon plus ribavirin in HIV/hepatitis C virus (HCV)-coinfected patients using HCV genotype, IL28B variations, and HCV-RNA load [J].
Neukam, Karin ;
Camacho, Angela ;
Caruz, Antonio ;
Rallon, Norma ;
Torres-Cornejo, Almudena ;
Rockstroh, Juergen K. ;
Macias, Juan ;
Rivero, Antonio ;
Benito, Jose M. ;
Lopez-Cortes, Luis F. ;
Nattermann, Jacob ;
Gomez-Mateos, Jesus ;
Soriano, Vicente ;
Pineda, Juan A. .
JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY, 2012, 56 (04) :788-794
[6]  
Operskalski E.A., 2011, CURR HIV AIDS REP, V2011, P12
[7]   Influence of concomitant antiretroviral therapy on the rate of sustained virological response to pegylated interferon plus ribavirin in hepatitis C virus/HIV-coinfected patients [J].
Pineda, Juan A. ;
Mira, Jose A. ;
de los Santos Gil, Ignacio ;
Valera-Bestard, Barbara ;
Rivero, Antonio ;
Merino, Dolores ;
Giron-Gonzalez, Jose A. ;
Rios-Villegas, Maria J. ;
Gonzalez-Serrano, Mercedes ;
Collado, Antonio ;
Garcia-Garcia, Jose A. ;
Carrillo-Gomez, Raquel ;
Lopez-Cortes, Luis F. ;
Gomez-Mateos, Jesus .
JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY, 2007, 60 (06) :1347-1354
[8]   Prediction of Response to Pegylated Interferon plus Ribavirin by IL28B Gene Variation in Patients Coinfected with HIV and Hepatitis C Virus [J].
Pineda, Juan A. ;
Caruz, Antonio ;
Rivero, Antonio ;
Neukam, Karin ;
Salas, Irene ;
Camacho, Angela ;
Palomares, Jose C. ;
Mira, Jose A. ;
Martinez, Antonio ;
Roldan, Carmen ;
de la Torre, Julian ;
Macias, Juan .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2010, 51 (07) :788-795
[9]   Cellular immune responses to HCV core increase and HCV RNA levels decrease during successful antiretroviral therapy [J].
Rohrbach, Janine ;
Robinson, Nicola ;
Harcourt, Gillian ;
Hammond, Emma ;
Gaudieri, Silvana ;
Gorgievski, Meri ;
Telenti, Amalio ;
Keiser, Olivia ;
Guenthard, Huldrych F. ;
Hirschel, Bernhard ;
Hoffmann, Matthias ;
Bernasconi, Enos ;
Battegay, Manuel ;
Furrer, Hansjakob ;
Klenerman, Paul ;
Rauch, Andri .
GUT, 2010, 59 (09) :1252-1258
[10]   Influence of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection on the natural course of chronic parenterally acquired hepatitis C [J].
SanchezQuijano, A ;
Andreu, J ;
Gavilan, F ;
Luque, F ;
Abad, MA ;
Soto, B ;
Munoz, J ;
Aznar, JM ;
Leal, M ;
Lissen, E .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY & INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1995, 14 (11) :949-953