MiR-101 inhibits melanoma cell invasion and proliferation by targeting MITF and EZH2

被引:66
作者
Luo, Chonglin [1 ]
Merz, Patrick R. [1 ]
Chen, Yiwei [2 ]
Dickes, Elke [1 ]
Pscherer, Armin [3 ]
Schadendorf, Dirk [4 ,5 ]
Eichmueller, Stefan B. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] German Canc Res Ctr, Dept Translat Immunol, Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Med Res, Dept Mol Neurobiol, D-69120 Heidelberg 1, Germany
[3] BioRN Cluster Management GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany
[4] German Canc Consortium DKTK, Heidelberg, Germany
[5] Univ Duisburg Essen, Univ Hosp Essen, West German Canc Ctr, Dept Dermatol, Essen, Germany
关键词
MicroRNA; Melanoma; Invasion; Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor; Enhancer of zeste homolog 2; MICRORNA EXPRESSION LEVELS; GROUP PROTEIN EZH2; MALIGNANT-MELANOMA; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; INDEPENDENT GROWTH; DOWN-REGULATION; CANCER-CELLS; LUNG-CANCER; GENES; LINES;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2013.08.021
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The microRNA miR-101 has been reported to be a tumor suppressor. Here we show that low expression of miR-101 is associated with poor survival in stage IV melanoma patients. We identified microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) as a direct target of miR-101. In melanoma cells, overexpression of miR-101 downregulated protein levels of MITF and a previously reported target protein, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2). Functional assays showed that miR-101 suppressed invasion and proliferation - an outcome that could be phenocopied by siRNA knockdown of MITF and EZH2. Our data suggest that miR-101 might have a beneficial role in melanoma. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 247
页数:8
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