Laser eye surgery for refractive errors

被引:133
作者
Sakimoto, T
Rosenblatt, MI
Azar, DT
机构
[1] Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirm, Cornea Serv, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Schepens Eye Res Inst, Boston, MA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68275-5
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Several laser and non-laser refractive surgical procedures have been used to modify the shape of the cornea and correct myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, and presbyopia. Introduction of the excimer laser to reshape the cornea has resulted in remarkable developments in the correction of these refractive errors. Combined with other advanced ophthalmological instruments, laser refractive eye surgery has resulted in a substantial rise in the safety, efficacy, and predictability of surgical outcomes. Despite these advances, certain limitations and complications persist. In this review, we describe the history; preoperative assessment, surgical techniques, outcomes, and complications of laser refractive surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:1432 / 1447
页数:16
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