Artificial neural networks to differentiate the composition and pyrolysis kinetics of fresh and long-stored maize

被引:5
作者
Postawa, Karol [1 ]
Faltynowicz, Hanna [1 ]
Pstrowska, Katarzyna [1 ]
Szczygiel, Jerzy [1 ]
Kulazynski, Marek [1 ]
机构
[1] Wroclaw Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Chem, Wybrzeze Wyspinskiego 27, PL-50370 Wroclaw, Poland
关键词
Biomass; Maize; Thermogravimetry; Artificial neural networks; Kinetic; Pyrolysis; BIOMASS PYROLYSIS; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; THERMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS; THERMAL-BEHAVIOR; ENERGY; HEMICELLULOSE; CELLULOSE; LIGNIN; MODEL; PREDICTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2022.128137
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
In this study, a novel methodology to determine plant biomass composition using artificial neural networks (ANN) is presented. This study was performed to determine the changes in the composition of fresh and 12 month-long stored biomass samples. The production of biofuels is a common method used to manage agricultural waste. However, owing to the seasonal characteristics of cultivation, storage is necessary in the production chain. The results indicated that cellulose and lignin were stable over time, with a maximum drop of 2.82 pp and 1.72 pp, respectively. Hemicellulose was determined to be less stable, with a drop of up to 9.19 pp after 12 months of storage. Regarding the kinetic parameters, the stored samples required a lower activation energy, but only for the active phase of pyrolysis. The accuracy of the proposed tool was extremely high, with a relative percentage difference as low as 12.9%.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Prediction of chemical composition concentration in an urban area by Artificial Neural Networks
    Miranbaygi, A.
    Moghimi, M.
    Ahmadi, M. H. Eghbal
    AFINIDAD, 2022, 79 (597) : 485 - 493
  • [22] Screening Compounds for Fast Pyrolysis and Catalytic Biofuel Upgrading Using Artificial Neural Networks
    Kessler, Travis
    Schwartz, Thomas
    Wong, Hsi-Wu
    Mack, J. Hunter
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE FALL TECHNICAL CONFERENCE, 2019, 2020,
  • [23] Application of Artificial Neural Networks in prediction of pyrolysis behavior for algal mat (LABLAB) biomass
    Mayol, Andres Philip
    Maningo, Jose Martin Z.
    Chua-Unsu, Audrey Gayle Alexis Y.
    Felix, Charles B.
    Rico, Patricia I.
    Chua, Gundelina S.
    Manalili, Eduardo V.
    Fernandez, Dalisay D. G.
    Cuello, Joel L.
    Bandala, Argel A.
    Ubando, Aristotle T.
    Madrazo, Cynthia F.
    Dadios, Elmer
    Culaba, Alvin B.
    2018 IEEE 10TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HUMANOID, NANOTECHNOLOGY, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, COMMUNICATION AND CONTROL, ENVIRONMENT AND MANAGEMENT (HNICEM), 2018,
  • [24] Latent heat and sensible heat flux simulation in maize using artificial neural networks
    Safa, Babak
    Arkebauer, Timothy J.
    Zhu, Qiuming
    Suyker, Andy
    Irmak, Suat
    COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE, 2018, 154 : 155 - 164
  • [25] Feasibility of Music Composition using Artificial Neural Networks
    Venugopal, Kavya
    Madhusudan, Phalgun
    2017 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTING METHODOLOGIES AND COMMUNICATION (ICCMC), 2017, : 524 - 525
  • [26] Modeling the Chemical Composition of Ferritic Stainless Steels with the Use of Artificial Neural Networks
    Honysz, Rafal
    METALS, 2021, 11 (05)
  • [28] Prediction of fungal infestation in stored barley ecosystems using artificial neural networks
    Wawrzyniak, Jolanta
    LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 137
  • [29] Application of Artificial Neural Networks to Assess the Mycological State of Bulk Stored Rapeseeds
    Wawrzyniak, Jolanta
    AGRICULTURE-BASEL, 2020, 10 (11): : 1 - 19
  • [30] Pyrolysis of Mixed Plastic Waste: II. Artificial Neural Networks Prediction and Sensitivity Analysis
    Dubdub, Ibrahim
    Al-Yaari, Mohammed
    APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL, 2021, 11 (18):