A NOVEL COMPACT SPLIT RING SLOTTED ELECTROMAGNETIC BANDGAP STRUCTURE FOR MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT

被引:54
作者
Alam, M. S. [1 ,2 ]
Islam, M. T. [1 ]
Misran, N. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Inst Space Sci ANGKASA, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Dept Elect Elect & Syst Engn, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
Microwave antennas - Directional patterns (antenna) - Metamaterials - Slot antennas - Antenna arrays - Microstrip antennas - Finite element method;
D O I
10.2528/PIER12060702
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A novel design of an electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structure based on the uniplanar compact EBG (UCEBG) concept is proposed in this paper. The structure is realized by inserting split-ring slots inside two reversely connected rectangular patches, which is known as a split-ring slotted electromagnetic bandgap (SRS-EBG) structure. The bandgap properties of the EBG structure are examined by the suspended microstrip line and finite element methods (FEM). The achieved bandgaps have widths of 4.3 (59.31%) and 5.16 GHz (38.88%), which are centered at 7 and 13 GHz, respectively. The SRS-EBG is applied to enhance the performance of a single-element microstrip patch antenna (at 7 GHz) and a two-element array (at 13 GHz) configuration. A wider bandwidth is obtained with a better reflection coefficient level for the single element antenna; a reduction in mutual coupling of more than 20.57 dB is obtained for the array design. In both cases, the gain and radiation characteristics are improved. The results are verified by measuring the fabricated lab prototype, and a comparison with the computed results showed good agreement.
引用
收藏
页码:389 / 409
页数:21
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