Walking in the Shoes of Patients, Not Just in Their Genes: A Patient-Centered Approach to Genomic Medicine

被引:14
作者
Arora, Neeraj K. [1 ]
Hesse, Bradford W. [1 ]
Clauser, Steven B. [2 ]
机构
[1] NCI, Div Canc Control & Populat Sci, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Patient Ctr Outcomes Res Inst, Washington, DC USA
关键词
BREAST-CANCER-TREATMENT; HEALTH-CARE; SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT; COLORECTAL-CANCER; SURVEILLANCE; IMPACT; ASSAY;
D O I
10.1007/s40271-014-0089-5
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Genomic technologies are increasing the precision with which clinicians can assess an individual patient's risk for developing diseases and identify which patients are likely to benefit from specific treatments. Also advocating for a shift away from a one-size-fits-all approach is the growing emphasis on "patient-centered" care. Using examples from breast cancer, we make a case for why, in order to optimize patient health outcomes, genomic medicine will need to be practiced within a patient-centered framework. We present a six-function conceptual framework for patient-centered care and discuss findings from a national survey evaluating the patient-centeredness of care delivered in the USA.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 245
页数:7
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