Study of the electroluminescence performance of NiO-based quantum dot light-emitting diodes: The effect of annealing atmosphere

被引:15
作者
Zhang, Yidong [1 ]
Zhao, Lei [2 ]
Jia, Huimin [1 ]
Li, Pinjiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Xuchang Univ, Inst Surface Micro & Nano Mat, Key Lab Micronano Energy Storage & Convers Mat He, Xuchang 461000, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou City Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nickel oxide (NiO); Thin films; Ultraviolet ozone treatment; Annealing; Quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs); HOLE TRANSPORT LAYER; NICKEL-OXIDE; SOLAR-CELLS; THIN-FILMS; DOPED NIO; FABRICATION; TEMPERATURE; EFFICIENT; OZONE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.146732
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
NiO is fabricated by a simple solvothermal reaction using tert-butyl alcohol and nickel acetylacetonate as precursors at 200 degrees C for 20 h. NiO nanocrystals were dispersed in ethanol followed by a spinning coating technique on indium tin oxide (ITO) substrates to form NiO coating as a hole injection layer in quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs). NiO coating is annealed in ultraviolet ozone, air and nitrogen atmosphere, respectively. NiO coating is analyzed by ways of atomic force microscope (AFM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Hall effect measurements. Electroluminescence performance of NiO-based QLEDs is enhanced after ultraviolet ozone treatment due to the increased conductivity of NiO coating.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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