Preparation and Performance Study of One-Dimensional Nanofiber-Based Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3-δ-Gd0.2Ce0.8O1.9 Composite Cathodes for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

被引:0
作者
Fan, Liquan [1 ,2 ]
Xiong, Yueping [1 ]
Liu, Lianbao [1 ]
Wang, Yuwei [1 ,2 ]
Brito, Manuel E. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Qiqihar Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Qiqihar 161006, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Res Inst, Fuel Cell Mat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE | 2013年 / 8卷 / 06期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Strontium-doped samarium cobaltite; Electrospinning; Infiltration; Composite cathode; ELECTROCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION; SM0.5SR0.5COO3; CATHODES; COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; SPRAY-PYROLYSIS; LA0.6SR0.4COO3-X; NANOPOWDERS; FILMS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Electrospinning is employed to fabricate Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3-delta (SSC) nanofibers. One-dimensional nanofiber-based Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3-delta-Gd0.2Ce0.8O1.9 (SSC-GDC) composite cathodes for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) are fabricated by infiltrating the GDC precursor solution into the SSC nanofibers scaffolds. Optimal polarization resistance of 0.038 Omega cm(2) at 650 degrees C is achieved when SSC: GDC mass ratio of 1:0.869 for infiltration is used. This value is 2.6 times smaller than the polarization resistance of nanoparticle-based SSC-GDC composite under identical testing conditions. Microstructural features of the SSC-GDC interface further support the cell performance results. The nanofiber-based SSC-GDC composite is proved to be an excellent candidate as cathode material for intermediate temperature SOFCs.
引用
收藏
页码:8603 / 8613
页数:11
相关论文
共 26 条
  • [1] Combustion synthesis of Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3-x and La0.6Sr0.4CoO3-x nanopowders for solid oxide fuel cell cathodes
    Bansal, Narottam P.
    Zhong, Zhimin
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2006, 158 (01) : 148 - 153
  • [2] Sol-gel synthesis of La0.6Sr0.4CoO3-x and Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3-x cathode nanopowders for solid oxide fuel cells
    Bansal, Narottam P.
    Wise, Brent
    [J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2012, 38 (07) : 5535 - 5541
  • [3] Microstructure and Electrochemical Characterization of Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3 Films as SOFC Cathode Prepared by the Electrostatic-Assisted Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis Method
    Chang, Chun-Liang
    Hwang, Bing-Hwai
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 5 (06) : 582 - 588
  • [4] Unique porous thick Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3 solid oxide fuel cell cathode films prepared by spray pyrolysis
    Chang, Chun-Liang
    Hsu, Ching-Shiung
    Hwang, Bing-Hwai
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2008, 179 (02) : 734 - 738
  • [5] Fabrication and characterization of Sm0.2Ce0.8O2-δ-Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3-δ composite cathode for anode supported solid oxide fuel cell
    Chang, Jen-Chen
    Lee, Maw-Chwain
    Yang, Rung-Je
    Chang, Yang-Chuang
    Lin, Tai-Nan
    Wang, Chun-Hsiu
    Kao, Wei-Xin
    Lee, Lin-Song
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2011, 196 (06) : 3129 - 3133
  • [6] Preparation and characterization of graded SSC-SDC MIEC cathode for low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells
    Chen, Han
    Cheng, Kui
    Ye, Fei
    Weng, Wenjian
    [J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2011, 37 (04) : 1209 - 1214
  • [7] GLYCINE NITRATE COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS OF OXIDE CERAMIC POWDERS
    CHICK, LA
    PEDERSON, LR
    MAUPIN, GD
    BATES, JL
    THOMAS, LE
    EXARHOS, GJ
    [J]. MATERIALS LETTERS, 1990, 10 (1-2) : 6 - 12
  • [8] A comparative study of Sm0.5Sr0.5MO3-δ (M = Co and Mn) as oxygen reduction electrodes for solid oxide fuel cells
    Dong, Feifei
    Chen, Dengjie
    Ran, Ran
    Park, Heejung
    Kwak, Chan
    Shao, Zongping
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2012, 37 (05) : 4377 - 4387
  • [9] Performance of Metal-Supported Composite and Single-Phase Cathodes Based on LSCF and SSC
    Harris, J.
    Kesler, O.
    [J]. SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS 12 (SOFC XII), 2011, 35 (01): : 1927 - 1934
  • [10] Intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells using a new LaGaO3 based oxide ion conductor -: I.: Doped SmCoO3 as a new cathode material
    Ishihara, T
    Honda, M
    Shibayama, T
    Minami, H
    Nishiguchi, H
    Takita, Y
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 145 (09) : 3177 - 3183