Biodiesel from Waste Cooking Oil via Heterogeneous Superacid Catalyst SO42-/ZrO2

被引:99
作者
Fu, Baosong [1 ]
Gao, Lijing [1 ]
Niu, Lei [1 ]
Wei, Reiping [1 ]
Xiao, Guomin [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Nanjing 211189, Peoples R China
关键词
SULFATED ZIRCONIA; SOYBEAN OIL; POULTRY FAT; TRANSESTERIFICATION; OPTIMIZATION; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1021/ef800751z
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The solid superacid catalyst SO42-/ZrO2 was prepared by impregnation and characterized by infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray diffraction. Their performances were evaluated by the transesterification reaction of waste cooking oil (WCO) with methanol. The influence of the load ratio of SO42-/ZrO2, molar ratio of methanol/waste cooking oil, catalyst amount, reaction temperature, and reaction time on biodiesel yield was investigated. Under a condition of methanol/WCO molar ratio of 9:1, a catalyst amount of 3 wt %, reaction time of 4 h, and reaction temperature of 120 degrees C, 93.6% of biodiesel yield was obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 572
页数:4
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