Rapid fabrication and formation mechanism of cyclotriphosphazene-containing polymer nanofibers

被引:24
作者
Fu, Jianwei [1 ]
Huang, Xiaobin [1 ]
Zhu, Yan [1 ]
Huang, Yawen [1 ]
Zhu, Lu [1 ]
Tang, Xiaozhen [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Technol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
关键词
Cyclotriphosphazene; Mechanism; Nanofiber; Self-directing template; Colloid;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2008.08.026
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cyclotriphosphazene-containing polymer nanofibers with uniform diameters, high aspect ratios, and high specific surface area have been synthesized rapidly at high yields under ultrasonic irradiation via a self-directing template approach. During the polymerization, triethylamine (TEA) as an acid acceptor absorbed a byproduct hydrogen chloride (HCl) to afford triethylamine hydrochloride (TEACl), acting as structure-directing template and guiding the formation of nanofibrous structures. The mechanism was confirmed by means of SEM, TEM, FTIR, XRD, TG, and N-2 adsorption method. The molecular structure of as-synthesized polymer nanofibers was characterized by solid state NMR and elemental analysis. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3466 / 3472
页数:7
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