Head-to-tail macrocyclization of cysteine-free peptides using an o-aminoanilide linker

被引:16
作者
Ohara, Takumi [1 ]
Kaneda, Masato [1 ]
Saito, Tomo [1 ]
Fujii, Nobutaka [1 ]
Ohno, Hiroaki [1 ]
Oishi, Shinya [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
关键词
Chemokine; CXCR4; antagonist; Cyclic peptide; Macrocyclization; Microflow reaction; SOLID-PHASE-SYNTHESIS; SAFETY-CATCH LINKER; NATIVE CHEMICAL LIGATION; NEXT-GENERATION THERAPEUTICS; AMIDE BOND FORMATION; CYCLIC-PEPTIDES; CXCR4; ANTAGONISTS; OXIME RESIN; CYCLIZATION; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.03.027
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A head-to-tail macrocyclization protocol for the preparation of cysteine- free cyclic peptides was investigated. The o-aminoanilide linker constructed in the peptide sequence by a standard Fmoc-based peptide synthesis procedure was subjected to nitrite-mediated activation under acidic conditions toward N-acyl benzotriazole as the active ester species. The subsequent cyclization smoothly proceeded by neutralization in the presence of additives such as 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt) and 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole (HOAt) to afford the expected cyclic pentapeptide, a CXCR4 antagonist. The cyclization efficiencies were dependent on the precursor open-chain sequence. The application of this step-wise activation-cyclization protocol to microflow reaction systems is also described. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1283 / 1286
页数:4
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