Growth, processing, and optical properties of epitaxial Er2O3 on silicon

被引:57
作者
Michael, C. P. [1 ]
Yuen, H. B. [2 ]
Sabnis, V. A. [2 ]
Johnson, T. J. [1 ]
Sewell, R. [2 ]
Smith, R. [2 ]
Jamora, A. [2 ]
Clark, A. [2 ]
Semans, S. [2 ]
Atanackovic, P. B. [2 ]
Painter, O. [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Dept Appl Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Translucent Inc, Palo Alto, CA 94303 USA
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2008年 / 16卷 / 24期
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OE.16.019649
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Erbium-doped materials have been investigated for generating and amplifying light in low-power chip-scale optical networks on silicon, but several effects limit their performance in dense microphotonic applications. Stoichiometric ionic crystals are a potential alternative that achieve an Er3+ density 100 x greater. We report the growth, processing, material characterization, and optical properties of single-crystal Er2O3 epitaxially grown on silicon. A peak Er3+ resonant absorption of 364 dB/cm at 1535 nm with minimal background loss places a high limit on potential gain. Using high-quality microdisk resonators, we conduct thorough C/L-band radiative efficiency and lifetime measurements and observe strong upconverted luminescence near 550 and 670 nm. (C) 2008 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:19649 / 19666
页数:18
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