Structure and magnetic properties of Ni2(Mn,Co)Ga Heusler alloys rapidly solidified by melt-spinning

被引:7
作者
Prasad, R. V. S. [1 ]
Raja, M. Manivel [2 ]
Phanikumar, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Madras, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Def Met Res Lab, Adv Magnet Mat Grp, Hyderabad 500058, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
Magnetic intermetallics; Phase identification; Rapid solidification processing; Microstructure; Phase stability; SHAPE-MEMORY ALLOYS; MN-GA ALLOYS; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; MARTENSITIC-TRANSFORMATION; FE; MICROSTRUCTURE; SYSTEM; DIFFRACTION; STABILITY; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2012.02.012
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study microstructure and magnetic properties of cobalt substituted Ni2MnGa based ferromagnetic shape memory alloys (FMSA) are presented. Ni50Mn(25-x)CoxGa25 (x = 2, 5, 8, 11 at%) alloys were synthesized using the melt-spinning technique. Martensite, austenite and pre-martensitic tweed structures were found at room temperature for alloys containing 2, 5, 8 and 11% Co and melt-spun at two extreme wheels speeds viz., 20 m/s and 30 m/s. However, the alloy containing 5% Co melt-spun at a wheel speed of 20 m/s consists of 7 M or 14 layered Martensite phase. Magnetic properties such as saturation magnetization (Ms), martensitic transformation temperature (T-m) and Curie temperature (T-c) were measured and were found to be attractive for most of the melt-spun alloys containing higher "Co" concentrations. Upon annealing at 1273 K for 1 h, gamma (gamma) phase was found to stabilize. The magnetic properties were found to correlate with the phase content of the Co substituted alloys. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 47
页数:6
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