Antipsychotic drug and body weight set-point

被引:4
|
作者
Khazaal, Yasser [1 ]
Chatton, Anne [1 ]
Claeys, Fabian [2 ]
Ribordy, Farfalla [2 ]
Zullino, Daniele [1 ]
Cabanac, Michel [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Geneva, Div Subst Abuse, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland
[2] Univ Hosp Vaud, Dept Psychiat, Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Univ Laval, Sch Med, Dept Physiol, Quebec City, PQ G1K 7P4, Canada
关键词
antipsychotic drugs; olanzapine; clozapine; weight gain; obesity; set point; satiety;
D O I
10.1016/j.physbeh.2008.05.013
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Objective: Antipsychotic (AP) drugs frequently induce weight gain. The present study aimed at exploring a potential association between anti psychotic-induced weight gain and delayed negative alliesthesia for sweet stimuli. Research methods and procedures: The study aimed at recruiting patients undergoing AP treatment, half of them with stable weight and the other half with documented weight gain. Negative alliesthesia to sweet stimuli was assessed through a specific procedure. Results: A multivariate regression of the data obtained from the entire sample was performed to establish the relationship between alliesthesia dependent variables and weight gain as a predictor. The overall F statistic shows that there was a significant association between delayed negative alliesthesia for sweet stimuli and weight gain. Conclusion: Atypical antipsychotic drug-induced weight gain seems to result from a raised body weight set-point. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 160
页数:4
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