Predicting the strength of solar cycle 24 using a flux-transport dynamo-based tool

被引:243
作者
Dikpati, M [1 ]
de Toma, G [1 ]
Gilman, PA [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, High Altitude Observ, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2005GL025221
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We construct a solar cycle strength prediction tool by modifying a calibrated flux-transport dynamo model, and make predictions of the amplitude of upcoming solar cycle 24. We predict that cycle 24 will have a 30 - 50% higher peak than cycle 23, in contrast to recent predictions by Svalgaard et al. and Schatten, who used a precursor method to forecast that cycle 24 will be considerably smaller than 23. The skill of our approach is supported by the flux transport dynamo model's ability to correctly 'forecast' the relative peaks of cycles 16 - 23 using sunspot area data from previous cycles.
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页数:4
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