Malmberg-Penning and Minimum-B trap compatibility: the advantages of higher-order multipole traps

被引:32
|
作者
Fajans, J [1 ]
Schmidt, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
non-neutral plasma; anti-hydrogen; Minimum-B trap; Malmberg-Penning trap; transport; ATHENA; ATRAP;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2003.11.194
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The ATHENA and ATRAP collaborations have recently created large numbers of untrapped anti-hydrogen atoms. The most commonly suggested scheme for trapping the anti-hydrogen is to use a Minimum-B trap. Unfortunately, the Minimum-B fields are very likely to destroy the confinement of the anti-hydrogen constituents, the positrons and anti-protons, which are themselves held in double-well Malmberg-Penning traps. The reasons for the loss of confinement, and modifications to the Minimum-B trap that may alleviate this problem, are discussed in this paper. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:318 / 325
页数:8
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