Whole Milk Increases Intestinal ANGPTL4 Expression and Excretion of Fatty Acids through Feces and Urine

被引:8
|
作者
Nielsen, Soren Drud [1 ]
Amer, Bashar [1 ]
Blaabjerg, Karoline [2 ]
Dalsgaard, Trine K. [1 ]
Jessen, Randi [1 ]
Petrat-Melin, Bjorn [1 ]
Rasmussen, Martin Kroyer [1 ]
Poulsen, Hanne D. [2 ]
Young, Jette F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Aarhus Univ, Dept Food Sci, DK-8830 Tjele, Denmark
[2] Aarhus Univ, Dept Anim Sci, DK-8830 Tjele, Denmark
关键词
fatty acids; secretion; uptake; ANGPTL4; feces; urine; intestine; milk; ANGIOPOIETIN-LIKE; 4; DIETARY CALCIUM; ENERGY-EXPENDITURE; DAIRY-PRODUCTS; BLOOD-LIPIDS; SERUM; ABSORPTION; OBESITY; DERIVATIZATION; DIGESTIBILITY;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jafc.6b04135
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
The angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPLT4) proteiriqS involved in lipid metabolism and is known to inhibit lipoprotein lipase in the bloodstream. We investigated the effect of milk on intestinal-ANGPTL4 and the metabolic profile of growing pigs and the effect of free fatty acids (FFAS) on ANGPTL4 in ex -vivo and in vitro assays. Feding pigs whole milk increased intestinal ANGPTL4 mRNA and increased fecal excretion of long-chain FFA compared to the control group fed soybean oil (n = 9). Furthermore, FFAs (C4-C8) induced ANGPTL4 gene expression in porcine intestinal tissue mounted in Ussing chambers -.and ANGPTL4 protein secretion to both the apical and 'bascilateral sides of intestinal Caco-2 cells on permeable men-ibranes. Altogether, these results support an ANGPTL4-induced secretion of fecal FFAs. Urinary levels of FFAs (C4-C12), 3-hydroxyadipic acid, and suberic acid were also increased by milk consumption, indicating higher energy expenditure compared to the control group.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 290
页数:10
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