D-β-Hydroxybutyrate inhibited the apoptosis of PC12 cells induced by H2O2 via inhibiting oxidative stress

被引:43
作者
Cheng, Baohua [1 ]
Lu, Hai [1 ]
Bai, Bo [1 ]
Chen, Jing [1 ]
机构
[1] Jining Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Jining 272067, Peoples R China
关键词
D-beta-Hydroxybutyrate; Apoptosis; PC12; H2O2; Oxidative stress; PEROXIDE-INDUCED APOPTOSIS; NERVE GROWTH-FACTOR; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; PROTECTS; GLUTATHIONE; DAMAGE; CYTOTOXICITY; ALZHEIMERS; DEATH;
D O I
10.1016/j.neuint.2012.09.011
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Oxidative stress has an important role in neurodegenerative diseases and cerebral ischemic injury. It is reported that D-beta-hydroxybutyrate (D beta HB), the major component of ketone bodies, is neuroprotective in recent studies. Therefore, in the present work the neuroprotective effects of D beta HB on H2O2-induced apoptosis mediated by oxidative stress was investigated. PC12 cells were exposed to H2O2 with different concentrations of H2O2 for different times after D beta HB pretreatment. MTT assay, apoptotic rates, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) level, GSH content, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and caspase-3 activity were determined. The results showed that D beta HB inhibited the decrease of cell viability induced by H2O2 in PC12 cells. D beta HB decreased the apoptotic rates induced by H2O2. The changes of intracellular ROS, GSH, MMP and caspase-3 activity due to H2O2 exposure were partially reversed in PC12 cells. So D beta HB inhibited the apoptosis of PC12 cells induced by H2O2 via inhibiting oxidative stress. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:620 / 625
页数:6
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